Sunday, June 17, 2012

Rent or Buy -Justine Davis

A few weeks ago (okay, well a couple of months ago) the question I was asked for column was whether renting or buying is a better property strategy. It is – as I said in the column – a tricky question to answer because there are pros and cons to both renting and buying. In fact there are far more pros and cons than could possibly be covered in a short column, so this week - and given that the the RBA has lowered interest rates again today - I thought we’d discuss the issue in a bit more depth.
Note that the question isn’t whether or not residential property is a good investment – that’s a totally different thing. Just as carefully selected, good quality shares are and continue to be a good way to increase your wealth over the long term, so too do good quality and carefully selected residential properties continue to be a good long-term investment. Provided you’re not looking for a quick buck, anyway.
Instead we’re talking about the place where you live and while yes, it should ideally be viewed also as an investment if you buy it, the reality is that many of us choose where to live based on emotion. And quite frankly, given that it may well be the biggest purchase that you ever make, I think that some people put waaaay too little thought into the whole thing. Anyway - whether to buy or rent our own little slice of domestic bliss is the question.
There are plenty of advantages to renting. For one thing it frees up some of your cashflow. An average ballpark for rental cost is around 5 - 6% of the value of the home. (So for a house worth $300,000, rent would probably be around $320 per week). That cost covers you for the roof over your head, plus any repairs and maintenance to the property. Compare that to paying a mortgage, at an average interest rate of around 7%, plus rates, plus repairs, plus ongoing maintenance and costs. Freeing up some cashflow leaves you more money to invest elsewhere, or to fund additional study, or simply to live on.
Another advantage of renting is that it doesn’t cost anywhere near as much to move. I mean yes, you might end up moving more often – but all you have to pay is removal costs and maybe the cost of a cleaner. Compare that to the cost of advertising your property for sale, agent’s fees and stamp duty.
Renting also gives you a lot more flexibility about where you live. You can change cities for work (or pleasure), you can move into an area to be in the catchment for a fantastic school, and you can easily upsize/downsize your house according to the number and age of people living in it. You can still have that flexibility by buying and selling frequently, but the costs of doing that make it impractical.
One advantage of a mortgage though is that it’s a form of enforced savings. Because while yes you can potentially be wealthier by renting and investing the difference, that strategy also requires a lot of self-discipline (ie you have to actually investment the difference, every month). Most of us don’t have that discipline – thus a mortgage, which forces you to make regular repayments, is a form of enforced saving. And hopefully your property will increase in value sufficiently in time to compensate for the interest that you’ve paid!
Owning your own home also gives you certainty about where you’re going to live. Long-term leases aren’t common in Australia, so renters can find themselves moving every year or two. And in a competitive rental market that can be a/ stressful and b/ really inconvenient. It’s one of the reasons why I’m an enthusiastic owner.
There’s also just the pure happiness factor: whether it makes good economic sense or not, we simply like the idea of owning our own little castles. We can landscape them, we can paint the walls, we can spend our weekends trawling the “open for inspections” in our neighbourhood, to reassure ourselves yet again that we got a good deal back then. Home ownership guarantees solid viewing numbers for those DIY shows on TV. Home ownership makes us happy.
Well, some of us, anyway. Others might describe being financially tied down to a property as a living hell. So where do you stand on the issue? Do you prefer to rent, or buy?
And one quick addition: please note that all comments on this topic - whether mine or anyone else’s - are general opinion only. Whatever you do, get professional, independent advice before making any major financial decisions

Monday, June 4, 2012

Home prices continue to fall


New data shows that home prices are still trending down. Simon Johanson reports.

Home values fell the most in at least six years in May defying Reserve Bank efforts to spark a recovery in the nation's lacklustre housing market with interest rate cuts. Melbourne led declines.
Residential property values slid 1.4 per cent across all capital cities in May, and are now down by more than 5 per cent from a year earlier, according to property analysts RP Data. The monthly fall was the biggest since the series began in June 2006, Bloomberg analytics show.
Melbourne has struggled more than most on the home front, falling another 2.7 per cent last month.
HousingHome values are on the decline. Photo: Nicolas Walker
Over the year to May, Melbourne home values have fallen by more than 8 per cent. The only other city where they fell further, was Hobart.
Sydney, too, posted falls after defying national trends for some time. In May, home values in the harbour city were down 1.2 per cent, resulting in a 3.6 per cent fall over the year.
The sombre statistics follow news of a national slowdown in home building. Construction of new homes tumbled in April, with building approvals slumping 8.7 per cent after being revised upwards to 6 per cent rise in March, according to figures out yesterday.
The RBA slashed interest rates by 50 basis points on May 1, and Westpac says borrowers should expect another 100 basis points cut by the end of the year as the central bank battles to reignite growth in the economy.
Until recently Brisbane's values were falling most but last month they slid only 0.3 per cent.
Perth had a decline of 1.7 per cent, Darwin 2.4, Canberra 1.5 and Hobart 1.2 in May.
Adelaide's values rose 1.2 per cent.
Much of the weakness in real estate values was in detached housing rather than apartments, RP Data's research director Tim Lawless said.
Approvals dive
“The broad national trend decline in dwelling approvals over the past year is clear, and should be of increasing concern to policy makers,” said ANZ head of Australian property research Paul Braddick.
By state, they collapsed 46.7 per cent in Western Australia and 27.8 per cent in South Australia in the month. In New South Wales they fell 15.3 per cent, while in Victoria they rose 13 per cent for the month, ahead of the state government's scrapping of the first home buyers grant.
“The collapse in Western Australia appears particularly strange and is at least partially attributable to the Building Act 2011 (approvals process reform), which came into effect in Western Australia on the April 2,” said Mr Braddick.
Over the year to April, approvals have fallen 24.1 per cent,